bodyType

customContents

entityId

entityUuid

articlePageQuery

filter

article

articleBaseAdvertisingInfoArticle

articleListArticle

articleSeoArticle

helpersCheckIsPostiesArticle

hooksArticleAcknowledgementGateOverlayArticle

hooksTrackPageViewArticle

hooksContentInterestArticle

articleLinkingDataContent

articleSchemaContent

liveArticle

advertZone

sentiment

contentLock

topics

types

sections

moreOnThisArticles

urlAlias

commentCount

sponsorType

authorLocations

authors

paywallTypes

corrections

displaySlideShow

multimediaEmbed

printHeadline

seriesContainer

socialHeadline

headline

flag

firstTopic

glossary

flattenTypeIds

publishedDate

additionalInfoBoxes

images

image

relatedLinks

relatedNewsletters

__typename

createdDate

sponsor

factSheets

series

disableOffPlatformContent

published

updatedDate

summary

subHeadline

body

keywords

copyrighted

customTimezone

liveContents

Stephen Chen

China will not deploy a team to salvage debris from Tiangong-1, its experimental space laboratory that returned to Earth on Monday, local scientists said amid speculation that the remains might provide some insight into the state of the country’s space programme.
“We only retrieve assets of high value, or those that contain sensitive technology or intelligence that would cause harm if falling into the hands of another country,” a space scientist familiar with the operation told the South China Morning Post on condition of anonymity.
Tiangong-1 was not such an asset, he said.
The eight-tonne space lab, which measured about the size of a school bus, crashed into the southern Pacific Ocean about 8.15am Hong Kong time (00.15 GMT), ending weeks of uncertainty as to where it would end up.

Almost all of its components disintegrated during re-entry into the Earth’s atmosphere, Chinese space authorities said.
Whatever survived was most likely scattered across a large area, while heavier materials would have sunk to the seabed, thousands of metres below, they said.
China’s Tiangong-1 space lab finally returns to Earth, burning up over South Pacific
The scientist said that some lightweight structures might drift on the current and wash up on a distant shore sometime in the future, though confirming they had come from Tiangong rather than another spacecraft would be technically challenging.


Under the right conditions, scientists can gather sensitive information from spacecraft debris, such as what materials were used in its construction, which would point to a country’s progress on space research.
However, according to international space law, all such debris belongs to the country of origin, regardless where it falls.

While Beijing had decided there was little value in deploying a team to salvage the remains of Tiangong-1, there had been occasions when it was deemed necessary, the scientist said.
A secret team with close ties to the military had previously been used to retrieve debris from Chinese satellites that had fallen to Earth in foreign lands, he said.
Tiangong-1’s watery grave in the remotest place on Earth
Several years, ago, a satellite that contained sensitive military technology crashed in the Australian Outback soon after its launch aboard a Long March rocket.
“Our men went in and came out quietly,” he said. “They returned with the asset in one piece.”
He declined to provide any further details about the retrieval mission, including wether Australian authorities were even aware of it, but said it had never been publicly reported.

Zhu Jin, director of Beijing Planetarium, said it made no sense for China to send a ship to salvage the remains of Tiangong-1.
“It’s not like there were crew on-board who needed to be rescued,” he said. “There is nothing valuable, just a piece of junk.”
Tiangong-1, which translates as “Heavenly Palace 1”, was launched into orbit on September 29, 2011, and was used to carry out docking and orbit experiments as part of China’s ambitious space programme, which aims to build a permanent station by the early 2020s. In its time it successfully docked with the Shenzhou-8, Shenzhou-9 and Shenzhou-10 spacecrafts. 
The module terminated its data service on March 16, 2016, marking the end of its mission and start of its orbital decay, although until late last month, Chinese authorities denied it was out of control as it hurtled home.
From Mao’s vow to Xi’s ‘space dream’, China takes another step on its Long March to the moon
Tiangong’s re-entry into the Earth’s atmosphere happened somewhere north of Point Nemo, a location named in honour of Jules Verne’s fictional submarine captain and which is also Latin for “no one”. 
The spot, which is a graveyard for more than 200 spacecraft, is one of the most remote on the planet and is officially known as an “oceanic pole of inaccessibility”.
Controlled re-entries of spacecraft have often been directed to Point Nemo because of its remote location and lack of biodiversity, according to Stijn Lemmens, a space debris expert at the European Space Agency in Darmstadt, Germany.
By far the largest object to have splashed down there was Russia’s MIR space lab in 2001, which weighed in at 120 tonnes before it broke up on re-entry. The massive 420-tonne International Space Station is also expected to crash down at Point Nemo in 2024.
Additional reporting by Agence France-Presse


Nasa’s Parker Solar Probe ventures closer to Sun than ever with Christmas Eve fly-by

Japan brewery aims to make world’s first space sake, sell it for US$640,000

How the launch of China’s GuoWang satellites differs from its US Starlink rival

Meet Jared Isaacman: Trump’s pick to head Nasa founded his first unicorn start-up at just 16, was the first civilian to perform a spacewalk and is tight with Elon Musk … but he’s staying apolitical

Space

Can debris of fallen Tiangong-1 space lab reveal secrets of China’s space programme?

In the wake of the crash, a scientist has revealed that Beijing routinely reclaims its fallen space debris to keep sensitive information secret - even when it lands in another country 

FILE - In this June 18, 2012, file image released by China's Xinhua News Agency, Chinese astronauts, from left, Liu Wang, Liu Yang and Jing Haipeng wave while aboard the orbiting Tiangong-1 space station. China’s defunct and believed out-of-control Tiangong 1 space station is expected to re-enter Earth’s atmosphere sometime in the coming days, although the risk to people and property on the ground is considered low. (Beijing Aerospace Control Center/Xinhua via AP)

FILE - This undated file photo shows researchers testing China's first space station module Tiangong-1 at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China's Gansu Province prior to its launch on Sept. 29, 2011. China’s defunct and believed out-of-control Tiangong 1 space station is expected to re-enter Earth’s atmosphere sometime in the coming days, although the risk to people and property on the ground is considered low. (Color China Photo via AP, File)

Whatever survived of China’s Tiangong-1 space lab after it re-entered the Earth’s atmosphere on Monday is unlikely ever to be retrieved, scientists said. Photo: AP

News

China

People & Culture

Tech

Science & Research

In the wake of the crash, a scientist has revealed that Beijing routinely reclaims its fallen space debris to keep sensitive information secret - even when it lands in another country 


Science