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Chinese authorities use dynamite and bulldozers to flatten well-known evangelical megachurch

Paramilitary police sent in to raze house of worship that attracted congregation of more than 50,000 in northern province of Shanxi

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Explosives were used to demolish the church: Photo: China Aid via AP

Authorities in northern China’s coal country this week demolished a well-known Christian megachurch, underscoring long-standing tensions between religious groups and the officially atheistic Communist Party.

Witnesses and overseas activists said the paramilitary People’s Armed Police forces had used excavators and dynamite to destroy the Golden Lampstand Church in the city of Linfen in Shanxi province on Tuesday.

ChinaAid, a US-based Christian advocacy group, said the local authorities planted explosives in an underground worship hall to demolish the building.

The church, which has a congregation of more than 50,000, has long clashed with the government. Hundreds of police and hired thugs smashed the church and seized Bibles in an earlier crackdown in 2009 that ended with church leaders receiving long prison sentences.

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There are an estimated 60 million Christians in China, many of whom worship in independent congregations like the Golden Lampstand.

The surging popularity of non-state-approved churches has angered local authorities, who are wary of any threats to the party’s rigid political and social control.

A US Christian advocacy group released pictures showing the wreckage of the church. Photo: China Aid via AP
A US Christian advocacy group released pictures showing the wreckage of the church. Photo: China Aid via AP

The church had previously been accused of violating land agreements and building codes – charges that are commonly brought against unregistered churches.

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