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China’s trade gap with US narrows, but Donald Trump is unlikely to be smiling about it

January surplus falls 14.5 per cent from December, but rises 2.3 per cent from a year earlier, according to customs data

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A year on from President Donald Trump entering the White House, the US-China trade gap remains a huge bone of contention between Washington and Beijing. Photo: Reuters

China’s trade surplus with the United States in January narrowed from December to US$21.9 billion, but the improvement is unlikely to do much to ease tensions between the world’s two largest economies, analysts said.

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The reason for that is that while the gap narrowed by US$3.7 billion, or 14.5 per cent, from December, it actually rose by US$500 million, or 2.3 per cent from January 2017, according to figures released by the General Administration of Customs on Thursday.

Furthermore, while the monthly improvement appeared sizeable, China’s overall trade surplus in January shrank by 60 per cent from December, the figures showed.

A year on from Donald Trump entering the White House, bilateral trade remains a huge bone of contention between Washington and Beijing, with former top US trade negotiator Wendy Cutler saying this week that punitive action from the US on China was imminent.

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“China’s overall surplus shrank, but the gap with the US barely narrowed,” said Zhou Hao, a senior economist at Commerzbank in Singapore.

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