China halts pork imports from third Canadian firm as dispute deepens
- Frigo Royal shipment contains a feed additive banned in China, customs agency says
- Imports from Olymel and Drummond Export were blocked in April
China will block pork imports from a third Canadian firm after a shipment was found to contain the banned feed additive ractopamine, the customs agency said on Tuesday, deepening a trade and diplomatic dispute with Canada.
The firm in question is Frigo Royal, the agency said on its WeChat account. Ractopamine is used in some countries to make leaner pigs but China does not allow its use or tolerate residues in imported meat.
China will also strengthen inspections for the residue in all pork imports from Canada, the notice from the General Administration of Customs said. Quebec-based Frigo Royal did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
“It’s definitely not good news,” Canadian agriculture minister Marie-Claude Bibeau told reporters, saying food inspectors were investigating the matter.
“My message to the exporters and the industry is to be very vigilant to make sure they respect all the rules of our export agreement with China,” she added.
Canadian officials said this month they had been warned by China that it would step up inspections of meat imports after “recent cases of non-compliance” in pork shipments.
The Chinese customs notice said authorities in the port of Nanjing had detected ractopamine residue in a batch of Frigo Royal pork on June 3.
China had previously warned Canada that it would open all containers of Canadian meat and, in some cases, inspect 100 per cent of the contents.
Many Canadian farmers started raising pigs without ractopamine in 2013 to boost exports to China. Pork exporters, feed manufacturers and hog farms enrol in a government programme that certifies pork was produced without ractopamine, said Gary Stordy of the Canadian Pork Council farmer group.
Elanco Animal Health, the manufacturer of Paylean – the commercial name for a ractopamine feed ingredient – does not sell the product in Canada, although there are other ractopamine manufacturers, spokeswoman Keri McGrath said.
In the first four months of 2019, China was Canada’s third-biggest pork export market, taking in C$310 million (US$231 million) of pork, according to Statistics Canada.
