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Book review: Capital: The Eruption of Delhi, by Rana Dasgupta

Welcome to Delhi, the Indian capital with a population of 16 million. In his third book, Commonwealth prize-winning observer Rana Dasgupta uses the mega-city as a vehicle for examining a key trend: the growth of the global elite.

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Homeless men tuck into a meal provided by local traders and citizens in Delhi where the gap between rich and poor is growing. Photo: AFP


by Rana Dasgupta
Canongate
4.5 stars

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Welcome to Delhi, the Indian capital with a population of 16 million. In his third book, Commonwealth prize-winning observer Rana Dasgupta uses the mega-city as a vehicle for examining a key trend: the growth of the global elite.

Since the economic floodgates opened in 1991, cash has poured into India, especially Delhi. documents the city's epic transformation, charting its advancement from a rural backwater to the heart of the new middle class.

No other city better embodies the dynamic yet disruptive bent of the global economy's rise over the past 20 years, according to Dasgupta, who moved to Delhi from New York in 2000, lured by the love of a woman and planning to finish a novel.

"I had no intention of staying in Delhi: I had passed through it a few times during childhood visits to Calcutta, and remembered it as a polluted, charmless sprawl. I had no doubt I could convince my beloved to forsake it for sparkling Manhattan," he writes. Alas, he got stuck in the city that fascinated and appalled him.
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Its crass tycoons, worth billions of dollars, have sucked up much of the cash. The wealthy gun their darkened cars through the unpaved streets while the pedestrian masses fret. Women, in particular, are scared, thanks to rampant sex crime fuelled by resentment towards female workplace success.

The rich in their gated communities may support charity, but resent the pittance they pay their staff. The scandal of a maid who asks for her 2,000 rupees (HK$265) monthly wage to be raised to 3,000 rupees is discussed over 3,000-rupee dinners, Dasgupta writes.

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