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China economy: companies ‘extremely cautious’ as uncertainty hangs over business environment

  • Policy U-turns and a heavy-handed, unpredictable coronavirus control strategy are fraying the nerves of China’s business community
  • Analysts say Beijing is unlikely to drop zero-Covid before the national congress later this year and economic growth is likely to suffer

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Companies in China say policy uncertainty in Beijing is making operations extremely difficult. Illustration: Lau Ka-kuen

Lockdowns, travel restrictions and inconsistent coronavirus controls between regions: uncertainty is haunting China’s economy, with no end in sight.

There are few signs that Beijing has an exit strategy from its zero-Covid policy – at least not before the all-important 20th national congress in the second half of the year, experts say.

So far, opening up measures have been piecemeal and made against a backdrop of heightened rhetoric on self-reliance and nationalism, which are fuelling concerns among foreign companies that China is turning inward.

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Policy U-turns have been frequent over the past couple of years: the decarbonisation campaign, the crackdown on after-school tutoring, tightening then loosening rules on the property sector, and a clampdown on big tech.

The turmoil is fraying nerves in the business community.

01:34

Shanghai residents flee city as Covid-19 measures ease ahead of city reopening

Shanghai residents flee city as Covid-19 measures ease ahead of city reopening

Joerg Wuttke, the president of the European Union Chamber of Commerce in China, recalled a meeting with Premier Li Keqiang in Beijing earlier this month in which he expressed growing frustration.

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