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Ping An Insurance is China’s largest insurer by market capitalisation. Photo: Reuters

Ping An’s first-half profit falls 1% as strong new policy sales offset by falling asset management, tech earnings

  • China’s largest insurer reported an interim profit of 69.84 billion yuan (US$9.58 billion)
  • Value of new business surged by 45 per cent on the back of demand for insurer’s saving products, beating Credit Suisse forecast
Insurance
Ping An Insurance (Group), China’s largest insurer by market capitalisation, reported a 1.2 per cent decline in first-half profit, as strong sales of new insurance policies were offset by a sharp fall in its asset management and technology businesses.
The insurer reported an interim net profit of 69.84 billion yuan (US$9.58 billion), down by 1.2 per cent on the year. Ping An adopted new accounting standards for its insurance business this year, and adjusted the figure from a year ago for comparison purposes.

The value of new business in Ping An’s life and health insurance divisions, a key measure of sales and future growth, rose 45 per cent in the first six months to 25.96 billion yuan, beating the 29 per cent growth estimated by Credit Suisse.

The increase was driven by strong sales of savings products by Ping An’s agents who were free to travel to meet clients, having been grounded by Covid-19 restrictions a year earlier.

The company’s property and casualty insurance business generated a 7.4 per cent increase in profit to 9.29 billion yuan while its banking arm enjoyed a 14.9 per cent rise to 25.39 billion yuan.

However, the strong insurance sales were outweighed by a 62 per cent decline in net profit in its asset management business to 1.98 billion yuan, as well as a 57.6 per cent drop in technology businesses’ operating profit to 2.25 billion yuan.
Ping An chairman Peter Ma Mingzhe is seen at the company’s 2017 annual results in Hong Kong in March 2018. Photo: Nora Tam

“Despite new challenges to economic growth and continued pressure on growth stabilisation, we remain firmly optimistic about the positive long-term fundamentals of China’s economy as well as the great potential of China’s insurance and financial markets,” said chairman Peter Ma Mingzhe in a results announcement to the Hong Kong stock exchange on Tuesday.

“Ping An will improve the quality and efficiency of serving the real economy by boosting domestic demand and consumption.”

The Shenzhen-based insurer said it will pay an interim dividend of 0.93 yuan per share, 1.1 per cent higher than a year earlier.

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Ping An and other life insurers are benefiting from mainland Chinese banks’ rate cut in the first half, making returns from insurance policies more attractive than bank deposits.

Mainland Chinese banks cut their deposit rates by 5 to 15 basis points in June, the second cut in less than a year, in an attempt to increase lending and bolster economic activity.

“We believe cuts to bank deposit rates have also helped gross written premium growth [of mainland insurers], particularly savings-type and bancassurance products,” Lawrence Chen, an analyst at CCB International, wrote in a research note before the results announcement.

“We project further expansion in first-year premiums for the full year [for Ping An], led by bancassurance and savings product sales alongside a more gradual recovery in agency business as the job market improves.”

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In the last two years Ping An has increased its investments in rental income property while cutting its exposure to developers after taking a massive hit from China Fortune Land Development. This allowed the insurer to avoid losses from the escalating debt crisis faced by mainland Chinese developers.

Of the insurer’s 4.37 trillion yuan (US$633.9 billion) investment portfolio at the end of last year, real estate accounted for 4.7 per cent, or 205.4 billion yuan, with 60 per cent invested in physical buildings, an increase of 10 percentage points from two years ago. The rest was in equities or bonds issued by developers or other property assets.

Credit Suisse is positive about Ping An’s outlook.

“Looking ahead, we do not expect a significant rebound in agency headcount, as the insurer no longer adopts the massive recruitment model,” the Swiss bank said in a report ahead of the announcement. “Instead, the company prioritises agency productivity improvement.”

Ping An’s shares rose 3 per cent to close at HK$46.85 on Tuesday before the results were released after the market close. The shares have dropped 9 per cent year to date, in line with the 6 per cent decline of the Hang Seng Index.

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